"malfaiteur" meaning in All languages combined

See malfaiteur on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /mal.fɛ.tœʁ/, /mal.fe.tœʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-malfaiteur.wav Forms: malfaiteurs [plural], malfaitrice [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin malefactor, from Latin malefaciō (“do harm”). First attested in 1155. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|la|malefactor|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin malefactor, {{inh+|fr|la|malefactor}} Inherited from Latin malefactor, {{der|fr|la|malefaciō||do harm}} Latin malefaciō (“do harm”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} malfaiteur m (plural malfaiteurs, feminine malfaitrice)
  1. malefactor; wrongdoer Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People Synonyms: criminel, malfrat Related terms: malfaire, malfrat, bienfaiteur

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "malfeter"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: malfeter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: malfeter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malefactor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malefactor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malefactor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin malefactor",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malefaciō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "do harm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malefaciō (“do harm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin malefactor, from Latin malefaciō (“do harm”). First attested in 1155.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malfaiteurs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malfaitrice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "malfaiteur m (plural malfaiteurs, feminine malfaitrice)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "fr:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "criminal association",
          "text": "association de malfaiteurs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malefactor; wrongdoer"
      ],
      "id": "en-malfaiteur-fr-noun-h~OkFJ6c",
      "links": [
        [
          "malefactor",
          "malefactor"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoer",
          "wrongdoer"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "malfaire"
        },
        {
          "word": "malfrat"
        },
        {
          "word": "bienfaiteur"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "criminel"
        },
        {
          "word": "malfrat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mal.fɛ.tœʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mal.fe.tœʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-malfaiteur.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-malfaiteur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-malfaiteur.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "malfaiteur"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "malfeter"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: malfeter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: malfeter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malefactor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malefactor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malefactor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin malefactor",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malefaciō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "do harm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malefaciō (“do harm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin malefactor, from Latin malefaciō (“do harm”). First attested in 1155.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malfaiteurs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malfaitrice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "malfaiteur m (plural malfaiteurs, feminine malfaitrice)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "malfaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "malfrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "bienfaiteur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with collocations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "criminal association",
          "text": "association de malfaiteurs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malefactor; wrongdoer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malefactor",
          "malefactor"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoer",
          "wrongdoer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "criminel"
        },
        {
          "word": "malfrat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mal.fɛ.tœʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mal.fe.tœʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-malfaiteur.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-malfaiteur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-malfaiteur.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-malfaiteur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-malfaiteur.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malfaiteur"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.